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Connect Your FreeBSD Installation to the Internet
If you are already connected to the Internet skip ahead to the "Install CVsup to Stay Current" step. If you installed FreeBSD via CD-ROM, you need a configured Ethernet card to connect to the Internet. To configure your network connection:
TYPE /stand/sysinstall
Choose Configure then Networking from the list of options.
This installation requires the ports collection. If you haven't already, install the ports collection now. (See the FreeBSD handbook for an outline of how to install the ports collection.)
Install CVsup to Stay Current
If you have just installed the ports collection using a CD-ROM, you must upgrade to the latest releases of the ported software you need. If you have just installed FreeBSD and the ports collection via FTP, you are already current and you can skip ahead to the "Install Each Application from Source" section.
Fortunately, FreeBSD makes staying current extremely easy:
TYPE cd /usr/ports/net/cvsup-without-gui
TYPE make
TYPE make install
TYPE make clean
As root, copy /usr/share/examples/cvsup/ports-supfile to a new location. In this case, copy to /root on your home directory:
TYPE cp /usr/share/examples/cvsup/ports-supfile /root/ports-supfile
* Notice the space between ports-supfile and /root/ports-supfile.
Edit ports-supfile with your favorite editor:
TYPE ee /root/ports-supfile
Change the ports-supfile (line 50 or so) to look something like the following:
#*********************************************************************
*default host=cvsup.ca.FreeBSD.org.
*default base=/usr
*default prefix=/usr
*default release=cvs
*default delete use-rel-suffix
*default tag=.
src-all
#**********************************************************************
Pay particular attention to the first and last lines. Choosing a CVsup mirror that is located near you will save a lot of time. At the very least, download one from the country where you live. Click here for a list of mirrors.
After you've done this, press Escape and then Return to leave editor. Press Return to save your changes.
Before running CVsup, you have to reboot your system:
TYPE shutdown -r now
Once you have once again logged in as root:
Now it's time to run CVsup:
TYPE cvsup -g -L 2 /root/ports-supfile
This command upgrades all the skeletons in your ports collection. Depending on your Internet connection speed, the upgrade can take an hour or longer.
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