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Expertise: Intermediate
Language: C++
July 19, 2004
The Difference Between #include <iostream> and #include
If a compiler supports both <iostream> and <iostream.h>, the headers are subtly different. In particular, if you include <iostream>, you get the elements of the iostream library enclosed within the namespace std. If you include <iostream.h>, you get those same elements at global scope.

Getting them at global scope can lead to name conflicts—precisley the kinds of name conflicts the use of namespaces is designed to prevent.

Kapila Deepak
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