devxlogo

How to Ensure that Only One Object of a Class Exists in Your App

How to Ensure that Only One Object of a Class Exists in Your App

Sometimes you want to make sure that you will have only one object of a specific class in your application. There is a simple technique for doing this. This example code uses the class Foo:

 class Foo{public:	static Foo* GetInstance()	{		static BOOL bInit = FALSE;		if (bInit == FALSE)		{			bInit = TRUE;			m_pInstance = new Foo();		}		return m_pInstance;	}private:	Foo() {}	static Foo *m_pInstance;};Foo* Foo::m_pInstance = NULL;

Now the only way you can create an object of type Foo is by calling to the static method GetInstance(). For example:

 Foo foo(); // compilation failure - constructor is privateFoo* pFoo1 = Foo::GetInstance(); // the right way to get pointer to Foo objectFoo* pFoo2 = Foo::GetInstance(); // get pointer to the same object as pFoo1 and doesn't create new object
See also  Why ChatGPT Is So Important Today
devxblackblue

About Our Editorial Process

At DevX, we’re dedicated to tech entrepreneurship. Our team closely follows industry shifts, new products, AI breakthroughs, technology trends, and funding announcements. Articles undergo thorough editing to ensure accuracy and clarity, reflecting DevX’s style and supporting entrepreneurs in the tech sphere.

See our full editorial policy.

About Our Journalist