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The Latest

Speed Crystal Reports

If Crystal Reports’ speed is lacking although your report contains nolarge graphics or large numbers of groups, change these two lines in yourCRW.INI file to solve disk swapping problems: MaxRecordMemory=0MetapageSpillLimit=100

VB 4.0 Keyboard Shortcuts

Note that some key combinations are different from those for VB 3.0:Ctrl-T–Custom Controls. Ctrl-E–Menu Editor. Ctrl-F–Find (Unchanged from VB3). Ctrl-H–Replace (H? Yes, H! Go Figure!).

Printer Object EndDoc Resets FontName

The Printer object’s EndDoc method resets the FontName property. Ifyou want your application to print separate documents, invoking EndDocat the end of each, set the FontName before printing the first

OLE Server Object Manipulation

Don’t return references to Form and Control objects from your OLE server.Rather, provide wrappers for the properties and methods of forms and controlsif they must be manipulated by your OLE

Append a String to a Text Box

Use this code to cause a TextBox control to automatically scroll down as you concatenate new text: ””Select the end of the text MyTextBox.SelStart = Len(MyTextBox.Text)””Put the new text thereMyTextBox.SelText

Use The Most Specific Type Available

Instead of declaring an object As Object, use the specific object type, such as CTask. This improves performance by minimizing the OLE lookup requirements.

Use

Use an ampersand (&) instead of a plus sign (+) when concatenatingstrings. Depending on the data type of the operands, using the plus signmay result in an addition.

Watch What You Pass To Your OLE Servers

Don’t use any objects in the Visual Basic object library as parametersor return values for exposed properties or methods in public classes. Theseobjects are not intended to be used from

Optimize Label Creation

Place one label on your form, tailor its properties (such as left-alignand autosize), and copy and paste it to create the rest of your labels.

Initializing An In-Process OLE Server DLL

Start the in-process OLE server using a Sub Main procedure. Includeall server initialization code in the Sub Main procedure. Don’t show formsfrom the Sub Main procedure and don’t use the

Be Aware, It’s Not C!

VB developers that program with C language might be confused by a feature in the language. Consider thiscode: Dim x As IntegerDim y As IntegerDim z As Integer x =

Set All Object Variables To Nothing

Do set all object variables to nothing before ending the application.When the End statement is executed in the OLE client application, the OLEserver is shut down and the Terminate events

Raise Your OLE Server Errors

Don’t display errors from the OLE server. Instead, raise an error tothe client application. Use error numbers greater than vbObjectError +512 and less than vbObjectError + 5535. Values between vbObjectError

Use Backquotes Instead of Apostrophes

Often when using Transact-SQL, I want to capture comments from a user in a text box and send them tothe database. However, if the user types an apostrophe in the

Spread Upgrades Over the Network

I design VB applications for approximately 300 employees in a networked environment. It’s difficult to keepthose PCs up to date with the most current version of an app, so I

Close Your Windows the Windows 95 Way

Place this code in the declaration section of a module: Public Sub Win95Shrivel(xForm As Form) ‘ Sets the form’s window status to ‘ minimized xForm.WindowState = 1End Sub Call it

A Workaround for Bound Image List Controls

When an image list is referenced by another object such as a toolbar, you can only add images to the imagelist. VB doesn’t allow deletes or changes to the size

String Surprise

I was developing a CGI application that read a database and pieced together the fields into a string forrepresentation as an HTML form. The surprise came when I found how

Porting VB-Specific Objects to Access 8.0

Code portability is extremely important, especially now that VBA is available in so many products. Someproblems might occur if you want to use VB4 or VB5 code in Access 8

Document Your OLE Servers

Document the interface for your OLE server by using the Options buttonin the Object Browser. To provide more full-featured documentation, usea help file. Use the Object Browser to tie the

Speed OLE Server Calls

Pass as much data to and from the OLE server as possible in each call.Data transfer is fast, but calling is slow, especially with out-of-processservers. For example, you could pass

Be Careful When Terminating OLE Servers

Don’t provide a method that terminates your server. Let the server automaticallyterminate when no references to the server exist. If you provide an Exitmenu option in an OLE server that

Testing An In-Process OLE Server DLL

Test an in-process OLE server DLL by building it first as an out-of-processserver. This makes it possible to debug and test. Also, the stability ofthe entire application will be affected

Evaluate Polynomials Faster

The well-known Horner schema lets you calculate polynomial expressions efficiently. To calculate: A*x^N + B*x^(N-1) + . + Y*x + Z ( ^ means power ), simply write this expression

Change a Property in a Group of Controls

You can easily make a group of controls visible or invisible. At design time, select all controls you want tomake visible or invisible during the execution. Press F4, and assign

Quick Jumps to the Declaration Section

I often want to get to the General code section of a form quickly, either to hack module-level variables or tograb the procedure pull-down to find that function whose name